Cristin-prosjekt-ID: 413226
Sist endret: 13. januar 2015, 10:15

Cristin-prosjekt-ID: 413226
Sist endret: 13. januar 2015, 10:15
Prosjekt

FORURENS - Strategies for implementation of sound cereal production methods with low loss of pesticides and phosphorus (STRAPP)

prosjektleder

Marianne Stenrød
ved Divisjon for bioteknologi og plantehelse ved Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi

prosjekteier / koordinerende forskningsansvarlig enhet

  • Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi
  • Københavns Universitet
  • Julius Kühn-Institut, Bundesforschungsinstitut für Kulturpflanzen
  • Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet

Tidsramme

Avsluttet
Start: 1. januar 2013 Slutt: 31. desember 2015

Beskrivelse Beskrivelse

Tittel

FORURENS - Strategies for implementation of sound cereal production methods with low loss of pesticides and phosphorus (STRAPP)

Vitenskapelig sammendrag

National cereal production is of large importance for food security. Cereal crops cover 30% of the farmland, and most of the cereal area is sprayed annually. Cereal production in Norway contributes 30-72% of the total environmental risk caused by pesticide use in cropping. Adoption of measures to mitigate pollution from agriculture in these areas will have a large potential environmental effect. The conflicts between measures for reduced use of pesticides and measures for reduced phosphorus losses have special concern in cereal production. The main objective of the proposed project is to establish a proposal of sound cereal production methods with reduced pollution from pesticides and phosphorus and their impact on farm economics, and necessary instruments for increased adoption. The sub-objectives include to (1) develop integrated and organic pest management strategies for selected fields with various soil tillage, (2) demonstrate effects of selected pest management strategies on loss of pesticides and phosphorus, and financial results in cereal farming, (3) perform an integrated assessment of the effects of different production methods in cereal on pollution, yield and economic aspects, and (4) identify farmer behaviour regarding integrated pest management and organic farming. This requires a multi-perspective, integrated systems approach. A set of production methods in cereal will be defined and form the basis for simulation and evaluation procedures. Our main focus will be on pest management, but we will also study issues regarding phosphorus, yield, economic returns and farm behaviour as there is a lack of measures and instruments encompassing their conflicting environmental concerns. The project work will show the significance of integrated pest management and organic farming in reducing agriculture-related pollution. This new knowledge will be used to develop instruments for adoption of effective and feasible pollution-reducing measures in cereal production.

prosjektdeltakere

prosjektleder
Aktiv cristin-person

Marianne Stenrød

  • Tilknyttet:
    Prosjektleder
    ved Divisjon for bioteknologi og plantehelse ved Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi

Kirsten Semb Tørresen

  • Tilknyttet:
    Prosjektdeltaker
    ved Divisjon for bioteknologi og plantehelse ved Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi

Ole Martin Eklo

  • Tilknyttet:
    Prosjektdeltaker
    ved Divisjon for bioteknologi og plantehelse ved Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi

Anne Falk Øgaard

  • Tilknyttet:
    Prosjektdeltaker
    ved Divisjon for miljø og naturressurser ved Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi

Karen Refsgaard

  • Tilknyttet:
    Prosjektdeltaker
    ved Divisjon for matproduksjon og samfunn ved Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi
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Resultater Resultater

IPM-strategies for cereal production – A Norwegian case study.

Stenrød, Marianne; Tørresen, Kirsten; Berge, Therese W.; Ficke, Andrea; Eklo, Ole Martin; Øgaard, Anne K. Falk; Flaten, Ola; Refsgaard, Karen; Kvakkestad, Valborg. 2015, Congress on 'IPM Innovation in Europe' . NIBIO, NMBUPoster

Environmental impact of plant protection in the Norwegian catchment Skuterud analysed with the GIS-based indicator SYNOPS.

Strassemeyer, Jörn; Eklo, Ole Martin; Stenrød, Marianne; Solbakken, Eivind; Lågbu, Roar. 2015, SETAC Europe 25th Annual Meeting. NIBIO, NMBU, JKIPoster
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